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Cervical cancer

uterine cancer | The 7 most important factors that increase the risk of infection

Uterine cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among women, especially after menopause, as this age stage is characterized by many hormonal disorders that greatly affect the reproductive system of women, especially the uterus.

Endometrium cancer is the most common type of uterine cancer, accounting for 90% of cases. Perhaps the good thing is that the symptoms of uterine cancer appear early, which helps in early diagnosis and selection of the optimal treatment.

Many questions come to mind; Is uterine cancer dangerous? Does uterine cancer spread? What are the stages of the disease? In this article, we answer all these questions.

7 of the most important factors that increase the risk of uterine cancer

In fact, doctors are unable to find an accurate explanation for the occurrence of uterine cancer, but there are many risk factors that increase the rates of infection among women. Among the most common risk factors are:

1.   hormonal disorders

The activity and growth of uterine cells in its different layers depends on hormones, and the occurrence of any disturbances in the level of these hormones, especially estrogen and progesterone, may increase the chances of developing uterine cancer. Hormonal disorders occur during different stages of life due to several reasons, such as:

  • Take hormonal contraceptives.
  • Irregular menstruation.
  • The use of hormonal therapy in some diseases such as breast cancer.
  • Having some types of ovarian cancer that increase the secretion of estrogen.
2.   Family history

Genes play an important role in the high incidence of uterine cancer, and we find some families in which the disease spreads among women through different generations.

3.   obesity

Obesity, especially the accumulation of fat around the abdominal area, increases the risk of several diseases, including uterine cancer.

4.   Polycystic ovary syndrome ( PCO )

In many cases, PCOS causes an imbalance in the level of hormones, which in turn increases the incidence of uterine cancer.

5.   infertility

Medical research has indicated that infertile women are more likely to develop uterine cancer than other women.

6.   Diabetes

Having long-term diabetes with uncontrolled blood sugar increases the risk of uterine cancer.

7.   Age

With age, the incidence of many different diseases and cancers increases, and there is a strong relationship between advancing age and rates of uterine cancer.

What are the main symptoms of uterine cancer?

Uterine cancer is a serious disease that may threaten life, but it is reassuring that the symptoms of uterine cancer occur clearly and in the early stages, so it can be diagnosed in the early stages, and the most important of these symptoms are:

  1. Vaginal blood points after menopause.
  2. Vaginal bleeding is not related to the timing of the menstrual cycle.
  3. Feeling pain while urinating.
  4. Pain in the lower abdomen.
  5. Discomfort and pain during intercourse.

uterine cancer complications Is uterine cancer dangerous?

Doctors succeed in diagnosing many cases in the early stages by following these steps:

  • Complete medical history.
  • Examination using X-rays of the abdomen and pelvis.
  • CT scan and MRI.
  • uterine speculum
  • Biopsy for microscopic examination of cells.

Neglecting the early symptoms of uterine cancer and not consulting a doctor may lead to many complications and cause a bad development of the disease. The most dangerous of these complications are:

  • Severe anemia, especially iron deficiency anemia, as a result of continuous bleeding, which is the most important symptom of uterine cancer.
  • Constant fatigue, headache, rapid heartbeat and breathing.
  • Disease progression and tumor spread to other organs.

Examination and early diagnosis help the doctor make a decision and start the appropriate treatment protocol according to the type of tumor and stage of the disease. Among the available treatment methods:

  • Surgical intervention to remove the tumor only or to remove the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes, depending on the development and spread of the tumor.
  • Radiation therapy.
  • Hormone therapy in some types of cancer that respond to hormones.

Symptoms of uterine cancer spread

With the deterioration of the condition, the disease may spread to different parts of the body. The appearance of such symptoms is an indication of the progression of the disease and the seriousness of the condition, such as:

  • General wasting of the body and significant weight loss.
  • Repeated urge to urinate with pain each time.
  • Pain in the bones and joints.

  After menopause, you should pay close attention to any of the symptoms. Careful examination and early detection help improve the condition and prevent many complications.

Sources

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Dr. Shaikha Al Ajmi

Cosmetic Dentistry
Kuwait / Mubarak al Kabir
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  • Fees : 15.00 (Does not include procedures)
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